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ClickFix attack uses fake Windows Update screen to push malware

TLP:CLEAR — This version of the report is approved for public sharing and may be redistributed with attribution.

Summary: New ClickFix variants use full-screen fake Windows Update pages to trick users into executing attacker-controlled CMD commands. Payloads (LummaC2, Rhadamanthys) are hidden inside PNG pixel data via steganography and reconstructed in memory using PowerShell + a .NET Stego Loader.

🔗 Source: https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/clickfix-attack-uses-fake-windows-update-screen-to-push-malware/

🔗 Additional Research (Huntress): https://www.huntress.com/blog/clickfix-malware-buried-in-images


🧩 Classification

  • Category: Malware / Social Engineering / Steganography / Infostealers

  • Verticals Impacted: Global

  • Type of Intel: 🛡️ Tactical | ⚡ Operational

  • Noted TTPs:

    • Fake Windows Update / human-verification pages

    • Clipboard-based execution

    • mshta.exe → malicious JavaScript

    • Multi-stage PowerShell loaders

    • .NET Stego Loader (PNG pixel-data steganography, AES encrypted)

    • Donut-packed shellcode

    • LummaC2 & Rhadamanthys delivery

    • Heavy function trampoline evasion (10k empty calls)


🛠 Final Notes

We write these for the analyst trying to triage 20 open tabs, the blue-teamer who needs to pivot fast, and the CISO who wants to understand why this matters without reading 3 emails or articles. If you’re one of them, you’re why we’re here.

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❤️‍🔥 Remember, in the dark we are all the same. ❤️‍🔥

— Yasmine | IndigoINT

Appendix

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